Conditions & treatments

Treatment Laser Surgery for Piles Laser and surgical options for piles, with minimal downtime. Treatment Hernia Surgery Laparoscopic and open repair for inguinal and other hernias. Condition Anal Fissure A small tear in the lining of the anus that causes sharp pain and bleeding during bowel movements. Condition Anal Fistula An abnormal tunnel between the anal canal and the skin near the anus, usually after an abscess. Condition Perianal Abscess A painful, pus-filled swelling near the anus caused by an infected anal gland. Condition Pilonidal Sinus A small tract or cyst in the skin at the top of the buttock crease that can get infected repeatedly. Condition Piles (Haemorrhoids) Swollen blood vessels in and around the anus that can bleed, itch or protrude. Condition Gallstones Hardened deposits in the gallbladder that can cause upper-abdominal pain, nausea and infection. Condition Hernia A bulge where an organ or fatty tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall. Condition Appendicitis Inflammation of the appendix that causes lower-right abdominal pain and usually needs urgent surgery. Condition Rectal Prolapse A condition where part of the rectum slips down and comes out through the anus. Condition Varicose Veins Enlarged, twisted veins, usually in the legs, that can ache, swell or lead to skin changes. Condition Diabetic Foot Wounds, ulcers and infections of the foot in people with diabetes, which need early care to avoid serious damage. Treatment Laser Surgery for Fissure A minimally invasive laser procedure that relaxes the anal sphincter and helps a chronic fissure heal. Treatment Laser Surgery for Fistula Laser closure of the fistula tract from inside, preserving the sphincter muscle and speeding recovery. Treatment Incision and Drainage A short procedure to open and drain an abscess so the infection can heal. Treatment Laser Surgery for Pilonidal Sinus Laser treatment that clears and seals the pilonidal tract with a small wound and quick recovery. Treatment Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Keyhole removal of the gallbladder for symptomatic gallstones, usually with a one-day hospital stay. Treatment Open Cholecystectomy Gallbladder removal through a single larger incision, used when keyhole surgery is not suitable. Treatment Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair Keyhole repair of a groin hernia with a mesh placed from inside, for less pain and faster return to work. Treatment Laparoscopic Hiatal Hernia Repair Keyhole surgery to return the stomach below the diaphragm and control acid reflux. Treatment Laparoscopic Appendectomy Keyhole removal of an inflamed appendix through two or three small cuts. Treatment Laparoscopic Rectal Prolapse Surgery Keyhole surgery that lifts and fixes the rectum back in place (rectopexy). Treatment Laser Treatment for Varicose Veins Endovenous laser ablation that closes the faulty vein through a needle puncture, without open surgery. Treatment Sclerotherapy for Varicose Veins Injections that close small varicose and spider veins so they fade over time.

Treatment Kidney Stone Treatment Laser and minimally invasive stone removal. Condition Enlarged Prostate (BPH) Non-cancerous prostate enlargement in older men. Condition Kidney Stones Hard mineral deposits in the kidney or urinary tract that can cause severe pain and blood in the urine. Condition Urinary Incontinence Accidental leakage of urine, often when coughing, sneezing or feeling a sudden urge. Condition Prostate Cancer Cancer of the prostate gland, which is often slow-growing and highly treatable when found early. Condition Hydrocele A fluid-filled sac around a testicle that causes painless swelling of the scrotum. Condition Phimosis Tight foreskin that cannot be pulled back over the head of the penis. Condition Erectile Dysfunction Difficulty getting or keeping an erection, which is common and often treatable. Condition Testicular Tumour A lump or growth in the testicle that needs prompt evaluation. Condition Varicocele Enlarged veins in the scrotum that can cause a dull ache and affect fertility. Treatment PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy) Removal of large kidney stones through a small puncture in the back. Treatment Ureteroscopic Removal of Stone (URS) A thin scope passed through the urinary passage to break and remove stones in the ureter, with no cuts. Treatment RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery) A flexible scope and laser are used to break kidney stones from inside, with no incisions. Treatment TURP (Prostate Surgery) Removal of excess prostate tissue through the urinary passage to relieve urinary symptoms. Treatment Varicocelectomy Surgery to tie off enlarged scrotal veins to relieve pain or improve fertility. Treatment Hydrocelectomy Surgery to remove the fluid sac around the testicle. Treatment Penile Implant A device placed surgically to treat erectile dysfunction when other treatments have not worked. Treatment Open Circumcision Removal of the foreskin with conventional surgical technique. Treatment Laser Circumcision Removal of the foreskin using a laser for less bleeding and a quicker recovery.

Treatment Knee Replacement Surgery Total and partial knee replacement for long-term joint pain. Condition Back Pain Understand causes and treatment options for chronic or acute back pain. Condition ACL Tear A tear of the anterior cruciate ligament, common in sports, that makes the knee feel unstable. Condition PCL Tear An injury to the posterior cruciate ligament at the back of the knee. Condition Knee Pain Pain in the knee from arthritis, injury or overuse that limits walking and daily activity. Condition Hip Pain Pain in or around the hip joint, often from arthritis, injury or reduced blood supply to the bone. Condition Fractures A break in a bone that needs proper alignment and fixation to heal well. Condition Ankle Pain Pain in the ankle from sprains, ligament tears, arthritis or overuse. Condition Shoulder Fracture A break in one of the bones around the shoulder, usually after a fall. Condition Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Pressure on a nerve at the wrist that causes numbness, tingling and weakness in the hand. Condition Slipped Disc A spinal disc that bulges and presses on nerves, causing back pain and leg pain. Treatment ACL Reconstruction Arthroscopic surgery that replaces a torn ACL with a graft to restore knee stability. Treatment PCL Reconstruction Keyhole surgery to rebuild a torn posterior cruciate ligament. Treatment Total Hip Replacement Replacement of a damaged hip joint with an artificial one to relieve pain and restore movement. Treatment Shoulder Arthroscopy Keyhole surgery to diagnose and repair problems inside the shoulder joint. Treatment Ankle Arthroscopy Keyhole surgery to treat problems inside the ankle joint. Treatment Tennis Elbow Release Surgery to release the damaged tendon at the elbow when rest and therapy have not helped. Treatment Spine Surgery Surgical treatment for slipped discs, spinal stenosis and other spine problems. Treatment Fracture Treatment Setting and fixing broken bones with casts, plates, screws or rods.

Treatment Hysterectomy Laparoscopic uterus removal for fibroids and related conditions. Condition PCOS / PCOD Managing polycystic ovary syndrome and related symptoms. Condition Ovarian Cyst A fluid-filled sac on the ovary; most are harmless but some cause pain or need removal. Condition Uterine Fibroids Non-cancerous growths in the uterus that can cause heavy periods, pain and pressure. Condition Irregular Periods Periods that come too often, too rarely or unpredictably, often linked to hormones. Condition Abnormal Vaginal Discharge A change in the colour, smell or amount of discharge that may point to an infection. Condition Vaginal Laxity Looseness of the vaginal tissues, commonly after childbirth or with age. Condition Infertility Difficulty getting pregnant after a year of trying, which has many treatable causes. Condition Pregnancy Care Antenatal check-ups, scans and planning for a safe pregnancy and delivery. Treatment Hysteroscopy A thin camera passed into the uterus to diagnose and treat problems without cuts. Treatment Laparoscopic Hysterectomy Keyhole removal of the uterus with smaller scars and a faster recovery than open surgery. Treatment Laparoscopic Myomectomy Keyhole removal of fibroids while keeping the uterus. Treatment Laparoscopic Ovarian Cystectomy Keyhole removal of an ovarian cyst while preserving the ovary. Treatment Normal Delivery Vaginal childbirth with monitoring and support from the obstetric team. Treatment C-Section Delivery Delivery of the baby through an incision in the abdomen and uterus. Treatment Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Safe, legal termination of pregnancy with medicines or a short procedure. Treatment IVF In vitro fertilisation: eggs and sperm are combined in a lab and the embryo is placed in the uterus. Treatment Vaginal Tightening Surgical or laser procedures to tighten the vaginal tissues. Treatment Labiaplasty Surgery to reshape the labia for comfort or appearance. Treatment Hymenoplasty A minor surgical procedure to repair the hymen.

Condition Gynaecomastia Enlarged breast tissue in men, often due to hormonal changes. Condition Hair Loss Thinning or loss of hair from the scalp due to genetics, hormones or other causes. Condition Lipoma A soft, slow-growing lump of fat under the skin that is almost always harmless. Condition Acne Scars Marks and pits left on the skin after acne has healed. Treatment Gynaecomastia Surgery Removal of excess breast tissue and fat in men for a flatter chest. Treatment Lipoma Removal A short day-care procedure to remove a lipoma through a small incision. Treatment Liposuction Removal of stubborn fat from specific areas through small cannulas. Treatment Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty) Removal of excess skin and fat from the abdomen and tightening of the muscles. Treatment Hair Transplant Moving healthy hair follicles to thinning or bald areas of the scalp. Treatment PRP Hair Treatment Injections of your own platelet-rich plasma to strengthen thinning hair. Treatment Rhinoplasty (Nose Job) Surgery to reshape the nose for appearance or better breathing. Treatment Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery) Surgery to remove excess skin and fat from the upper or lower eyelids. Treatment Breast Augmentation Increasing breast size or restoring shape with implants or fat transfer. Treatment Breast Lift Lifting and reshaping sagging breasts. Treatment Face Lift Tightening facial skin and tissues to reduce visible signs of ageing. Treatment Chemical Peel A skin treatment that removes damaged outer layers to improve texture and tone.

Condition Obesity Excess body weight that raises the risk of diabetes, heart disease and joint problems. Treatment Bariatric Surgery Weight-loss surgery that changes the stomach or intestine to help you lose weight long term. Treatment Sleeve Gastrectomy Keyhole surgery that removes part of the stomach to reduce appetite and food intake. Treatment Gastric Bypass Surgery Creates a small stomach pouch and reroutes the intestine to reduce food intake and absorption. Treatment Swallowable Gastric Balloon A balloon swallowed as a capsule and filled in the stomach to help you feel full sooner, without surgery or endoscopy. Treatment Endoscopic Intragastric Balloon A balloon placed in the stomach through an endoscope to support weight loss.

Condition Breast Cancer Cancer that starts in the breast; early detection greatly improves outcomes. Condition Oral Cancer Cancer of the mouth, lips, gums or cheeks, strongly linked to tobacco use. Condition Tongue Cancer Cancer that begins in the cells of the tongue. Condition Liver Cancer Cancer that starts in the liver or spreads to it from elsewhere. Condition Rectal Cancer Cancer in the last part of the large intestine, often first noticed as bleeding or a change in bowel habit. Condition Anal Cancer A rare cancer of the anal canal that can be mistaken for piles. Treatment Breast Cancer Surgery Removal of the tumour (lumpectomy) or the breast (mastectomy), sometimes with reconstruction. Treatment Chemotherapy Medicines that destroy cancer cells or stop them from growing. Treatment Radiotherapy High-energy radiation aimed precisely at cancer cells.

Treatment Tonsillectomy Surgical removal for recurring tonsil infections. Condition Sinusitis Chronic sinus inflammation and blocked nasal passages. Condition Tonsillitis Infection and swelling of the tonsils causing sore throat and pain on swallowing. Condition Ear Infection / Perforated Eardrum Infection of the middle ear or a hole in the eardrum, causing pain, discharge or hearing loss. Condition Enlarged Adenoids Swollen tissue behind the nose, common in children, causing snoring and blocked nose. Condition Deviated Nasal Septum A bent wall between the nostrils that blocks breathing through one side. Condition Nasal Polyps Soft growths inside the nose or sinuses that block breathing and reduce smell. Treatment Adenoidectomy Surgical removal of enlarged adenoids. Treatment Septoplasty Surgery to straighten the nasal septum and improve breathing. Treatment Tympanoplasty Repair of a perforated eardrum to stop discharge and improve hearing. Treatment Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) Endoscopic surgery to open blocked sinuses, done through the nose. Treatment Nasal Polyp Surgery Endoscopic removal of nasal polyps to restore breathing and smell. Treatment Cochlear Implant An implanted device that restores a sense of sound for people with severe hearing loss.

Condition Coronary Artery Disease Narrowing of the heart arteries that can cause chest pain and heart attacks. Condition Heart Attack A blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle; a medical emergency. Condition Heart Valve Disease Damage to one or more heart valves that affects blood flow through the heart. Treatment Coronary Angiography An X-ray test with dye to see blockages in the heart arteries. Treatment Coronary Angioplasty Opening a blocked heart artery with a balloon and usually a stent. Treatment Bypass Surgery (CABG) Surgery that creates a new route for blood around blocked heart arteries. Treatment Heart Valve Replacement Replacing a damaged heart valve with a mechanical or tissue valve. Treatment Pacemaker Implantation Placing a small device under the skin to keep the heartbeat regular.

Condition Cataract Clouding of the eye lens that makes vision blurry, common with age. Condition Glaucoma Damage to the optic nerve, often from high eye pressure, that can cause permanent vision loss. Condition Pterygium A fleshy growth on the white of the eye that can spread onto the cornea. Condition Retinal Detachment The retina pulls away from the back of the eye; an emergency that needs urgent surgery. Condition Refractive Errors Short-sightedness, long-sightedness or astigmatism that blurs vision. Condition Squint Eyes that do not line up and point in different directions. Condition Ptosis A drooping upper eyelid that can block vision. Condition Chalazion A painless lump in the eyelid caused by a blocked oil gland. Condition Keratoconus Thinning and bulging of the cornea that distorts vision. Treatment Cataract Surgery Replacing the cloudy lens with a clear artificial lens, usually in under 30 minutes. Treatment LASIK Eye Surgery Laser reshaping of the cornea to reduce or remove the need for glasses. Treatment Squint Surgery Adjusting the eye muscles so the eyes line up correctly. Treatment Vitrectomy Surgery to remove the gel inside the eye to treat retinal problems. Treatment Glaucoma Surgery Laser or surgical procedures that lower eye pressure to protect the optic nerve. Treatment Ptosis Surgery Tightening the eyelid muscle to lift a drooping eyelid. Treatment Cornea Transplant Replacing a damaged cornea with healthy donor tissue.

Condition Hydrocephalus A build-up of fluid in the brain that raises pressure inside the skull. Condition Brain Tumour An abnormal growth of cells in or around the brain. Treatment Ventriculoperitoneal (VP) Shunt A thin tube that drains excess brain fluid into the abdomen. Treatment Brain Tumour Surgery Surgical removal of a brain tumour, often guided by advanced imaging.

Condition Fatty Liver Excess fat in the liver that can lead to inflammation and scarring if not managed. Condition Liver Failure Loss of liver function, sudden or over years, that may need a transplant. Condition Acid Reflux (GERD) Stomach acid flowing back into the food pipe, causing heartburn. Treatment Upper GI Endoscopy A camera test to look inside the food pipe, stomach and first part of the intestine. Treatment Colonoscopy A camera test to examine the large intestine and remove polyps. Treatment Liver Transplant Replacing a failed liver with a healthy liver from a donor.

Condition Kidney Failure Loss of kidney function that may need dialysis or a transplant. Treatment Dialysis Filtering waste and fluid from the blood when the kidneys cannot. Treatment Kidney Transplant Placing a healthy donor kidney to replace kidneys that have failed.